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Sir John Grahame Douglas Clark, KBE,〔(Grahame Clark and His Legacy )〕 FBA (28 July 1907 – 12 September 1995) was a British archaeologist most notable for his work on the Mesolithic and his theories on palaeoeconomy. He was Disney Professor of Archaeology at the University of Cambridge from 1952 to 1974 and Master of Peterhouse, Cambridge from 1973 to 1980. ==Biography== Clark was born in Bromley (at the time part of the English county of Kent but now part of London) and educated at Marlborough and Peterhouse, Cambridge.〔(Page )〕 He spent his entire working career at Peterhouse save for his work in air photo interpretation for the RAF during the Second World War. For this period, he served as a Squadron Leader. He became a fellow of the British Academy in 1950, Disney Professor of Archaeology two years later, head of the archaeology and anthropology department in 1956 and Master of Peterhouse from 1973 until 1980. The college has a rowing coxed four named in his honour. During his career he most famously studied the Mesolithic of northern Europe, excavating at Star Carr between 1949 and 1951, work which remains highly significant in our understanding of the period and igniting recognition of the British Mesolithic which had been previously ignored.〔http://www.theposthole.org/read/article/85〕 He also wrote general works on world prehistory intended for a wide audience and encouraged archaeologists to more closely examine the economic factors relevant to past societies. He was also editor of the ''Proceedings of the Prehistoric Society'' and its President between 1958 and 1962. He was made a CBE in 1971 and knighted in 1992. He was awarded the Viking Fund Medal in 1972 and the Erasmus Prize for Prehistory in 1990.〔 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Grahame Clark」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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